with的用法有哪些復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)用法例句

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    瑞文問答

    2024-09-22

    復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)“with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”是一個很有用的結(jié)構(gòu),它在句中主要用作狀語,表示伴隨、原因、時間、條件、方式等;其中的賓語補(bǔ)足語可以是名詞、形容詞、副詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、不定式、介詞短語等。

    擴(kuò)展資料

      with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)

      (1)with+賓語+形容詞

      He often sleeps with the windows open. 他常開著窗睡覺。

      Don’t speak with your mouth full. 不要滿嘴巴食物說話。

      (2)with+賓語+副詞

      He stood before his teacher with his head down. 他低著頭 站在老師面前。

      He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on. 他和衣躺在床上。

      (3)with+賓語+介詞短語

      She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. 她含著眼淚說了聲再見。

      The man was asleep with his head on his arms. 這個人頭枕著胳膊睡著了。

      (4)with+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞

      He fell asleep with the lamp burning. 他沒熄燈就睡著了。

      Iwon’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill. 因為媽媽有病,我無法去度假。

      (5)with+賓語+過去分詞

      He sat there with his eyes closed. 他閉目坐在那兒。

      All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. 整個下午他都鎖著門在房里工作。

      (6)with+賓語+動詞不定式

      Ican’t go out with all these clothes to wash. 要洗這些衣服,我無法出去了。

      With such good cadres to carry out the Party’s policy we feel safe. 有這樣的好干部執(zhí)行黨的政策,我們感到放心。

      (7)with+賓語+名詞

      He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl. 他去世時,女兒還是個小學(xué)生。

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