重點(diǎn)句型回顧
作者：劉小斌 唐桂祥
1. What is your favourite food?你最喜歡的食品是什么?favourite意為"最喜歡的",用作形容詞或名詞。該句型相當(dāng)于What food do you like best? (P55)
2. It's important for a dancer to be healthy.對(duì)一個(gè)舞蹈演員來說,健康是重要的。It is+形容詞+for sb.+ to do sth.的意思是"對(duì)某人來說,做某事很......",其中it是形式主語,to do sth.是真正的主語。(P56)
3. How often does Kitty dance?基蒂多久跳一次舞?how often是對(duì)時(shí)間的頻率提問。(P58)
4. It takes half an hour to cook.做飯要花半個(gè)小時(shí)。It takes sb. some time to do sth.意為"花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間干某事",其中it是形式主語,to do sth.是真正的主語,takes意為"花費(fèi)"。(P63)
5. I like vegetables because they are good for me. 我喜歡吃蔬菜,因?yàn)樗鼈儗?duì)我身體有益。be good for意為"對(duì)......有益"。(P68)
6. Good luck with your new diet.祝新的飲食方式有好的效果。本句為祝賀語,如果是祝某人好運(yùn)可用Good luck to sb.!。(P66)
7. I always eat an apple for breakfast.早餐我總是吃一個(gè)蘋果。eat...for breakfast / lunch / supper意為"早/午/晚餐吃......"。頻率副詞always在句中須置于行為動(dòng)詞前面,系動(dòng)詞后面。(P56)
8. I do not eat fast food any more.我不再吃快餐了。not... any more=no more,意為"不再"。(P56)
9. Let's buy some potatoes and carrots. 我們買一些土豆和胡蘿卜吧。Let's do sth.意為"我們......。"表示一種建議。(P62)
10. How long do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡多長時(shí)間?how long對(duì)時(shí)間的長度或物體的長度提問。(P64)
11. ..., so you can drink it without getting fat. 因此你可以喝它而不會(huì)發(fā)胖。without是介詞,后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞做賓語。(P68)
完成下列句子。
1. An apple a day ________ (對(duì)我們的健康有益).
2. Please give me ________ (兩塊面包吃).
3. I like chatting with my friends ________ (在網(wǎng)上).
4. -________ (多久) do you go to the cinema?
-Once a month.
5. He doesn't eat hamburgers ________ (不再).
6. He likes ________ (踢足球), but he doesn't like ________ (彈鋼琴).
7. It is important for you________ ________ (早晨讀英語).
8. I can't learn English well ________ (沒有你的幫助).
9. Would you like ________ ________ (喝杯水嗎)?
Unit 4 口語秀
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作者：劉燚 江山
A: What food do you like?
B: I like apples.
A: Why do you like them?
B: Because they are good for our health. People often say an apple a day keeps doctors away.
A: Do you often eat hamburgers, bread or meat?
B: No. I usually have vegetables, fruit and some juice for lunch and supper.
A: How often do you exercise?
B: Every day. If you want to be healthier, you have to exercise every day. Life depends on(依賴于) exercise.
在第四單元中,我們學(xué)習(xí)了很多表示食品名稱的英語詞匯,也了解到食品(food)對(duì)于我們身體健康(health)的影響和重要性。你想知道當(dāng)今社會(huì)東、西方人的飲食習(xí)慣和健康觀念嗎?那就不要走開,接著往下看吧:
1. 中國人對(duì)飲食追求意境,用"色、香、味、形"來把"意境"具體化,講究口味好、色彩美、造型佳。西方人的飲食觀比較理性,不論食物的色、香、味如何,營養(yǎng)一定要有所保證。比如說英國人,他們的早餐通常是麥片粥沖牛奶或一杯果汁,涂上黃油的烤面包片,熏咸肉或煎香腸、雞蛋。中午,孩子們?cè)趯W(xué)校吃午餐,大人的午餐就在工作地點(diǎn)附近買上一份三明治,加一杯咖啡,打發(fā)了事。只有到周末,英國人的飯桌上才會(huì)豐盛一些。通常主菜是肉類,如:烤雞肉、烤牛肉、烤魚等。蔬菜品種繁多,像卷心菜、新鮮豌豆、土豆、胡蘿卜等。蔬菜一般都不再加工,裝在盤里,澆上從超市買回的現(xiàn)成調(diào)料便食用。主菜之后總有一道易消化的甜食,如燒煮水果、果料布丁、奶酪、冰淇淋等。
2. 不論東方還是西方,越來越多的人們不再多吃那些高熱量和高脂肪的食品,如:hamburger, sweet snacks, meat等,而是轉(zhuǎn)向清淡食品和蔬菜、水果等。飲食結(jié)構(gòu)開始注重葷素搭配、營養(yǎng)全面、酸堿平衡,越來越趨向于科學(xué)、合理。
3. 健康成為人們最關(guān)心和關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn),除了合理的選擇自己的飲食外,人們也開始注重運(yùn)動(dòng)和各種各樣的健身活動(dòng)。